UNITED STATES |
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION |
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Washington, D.C. 20549 |
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SCHEDULE 14A |
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Proxy
Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of |
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Filed by the Registrant x |
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Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o |
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Check the appropriate box: |
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Preliminary Proxy Statement |
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Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2)) |
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Definitive Proxy Statement |
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Definitive Additional Materials |
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Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12 |
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Metabolix, Inc. |
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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter) |
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant) |
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Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box): |
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No fee required. |
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Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11. |
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined): |
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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April 23, 2009
Dear Stockholder:
You are cordially invited to attend the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Metabolix, Inc. to be held on Thursday, May 28, 2009, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern time, at the Meridien Hotel located at 20 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139.
At this Annual Meeting, you will be asked to elect three Class III Directors for three-year terms. The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote FOR election of the Director nominees.
Details regarding the matter to be acted upon at this Annual Meeting appear in the accompanying proxy statement. Please give this material your careful attention.
Whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, we urge you to complete, sign, date and mail promptly the enclosed proxy which is being solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors so that your shares will be represented at the Annual Meeting. A return envelope which requires no postage if mailed in the United States is enclosed for that purpose. You need to vote in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card. If shares are held in a bank or brokerage account, you may be eligible to vote electronically or by telephone. Please refer to the enclosed voting instruction form for instructions. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you may vote in person even if you have previously returned your proxy card. Your prompt cooperation will be greatly appreciated.
Very truly yours,
RICHARD P. ENO
President and Chief Executive Officer
METABOLIX, INC.
21 Erie Street
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
(617) 583-1700
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON May 28, 2009
To the Stockholders of Metabolix, Inc.:
The 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Metabolix, Inc., a Delaware corporation, will be held on Thursday, May 28, 2009, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern time, at the Meridien Hotel located at 20 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, for the following purposes:
Proposal 1 relates solely to the election of three (3) Class III members, nominated by the Board of Directors, and does not include any other matters relating to the election of Directors, including without limitation the election of Directors nominated by any stockholder of the Company. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 30, 2009, are entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and at any adjournment or postponement thereof.
All stockholders are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting in person. However, to assure your representation at the Annual Meeting, we urge you, whether or not you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, to complete, sign, date and mail promptly the enclosed proxy which is being solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors so that your shares will be represented at the Annual Meeting. A return envelope which requires no postage if mailed in the United States is enclosed for that purpose. You need to vote in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card. If shares are held in a bank or brokerage account, you may be eligible to vote electronically or by telephone. Please refer to the enclosed voting instruction form for instructions. If you attend the Annual Meeting, you may vote in person even if you have previously returned your proxy card.
By Order of the Board of Directors,
SARAH
P. CECIL
Secretary
Cambridge,
Massachusetts
April 23, 2009
WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, SIGN, DATE AND MAIL PROMPTLY THE ENCLOSED PROXY WHICH IS BEING SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS SO THAT YOUR SHARES WILL BE REPRESENTED AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. A RETURN ENVELOPE WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN THE UNITED STATES IS ENCLOSED FOR THAT PURPOSE. YOU NEED TO VOTE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS LISTED ON THE PROXY CARD. IF SHARES ARE HELD IN A BANK OR BROKERAGE ACCOUNT, YOU MAY BE ELIGIBLE TO VOTE ELECTRONICALLY OR BY TELEPHONE. PLEASE REFER TO THE ENCLOSED VOTING INSTRUCTION FORM FOR INSTRUCTIONS.
IN ACCORDANCE WITH OUR SECURITY PROCEDURES, ALL PERSONS ATTENDING THE ANNUAL MEETING MAY BE REQUIRED TO PRESENT PICTURE IDENTIFICATION.
METABOLIX, INC.
21 Erie Street
Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
PROXY STATEMENT
For the Annual Meeting of Stockholders
To Be Held on May 28, 2009
April 23, 2009
Proxies in the form enclosed with this Proxy Statement are solicited by the Board of Directors of Metabolix, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("Metabolix" or the "Company"), for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Metabolix to be held on Thursday, May 28, 2009, at 9:30 a.m., Eastern time, or at any adjournments or postponements thereof (the "Annual Meeting") at the Meridien Hotel located at 20 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139. An Annual Report to Stockholders, containing financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, is being mailed together with this proxy statement to all stockholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting. This Proxy Statement and the form of proxy were first sent or given to stockholders on or about April 23, 2009.
The purpose of the Annual Meeting is to elect three Class III Directors for three-year terms. Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 30, 2009 (the "Record Date") will be entitled to receive notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting. As of the Record Date, 22,983,165 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, of the Company (the "Common Stock") were issued, outstanding and entitled to vote.
The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on any proposal presented at the Annual Meeting. Stockholders may vote in person or by proxy. Stockholders may vote by proxy by completing, signing, dating and returning the accompanying proxy card in the postage-prepaid envelope enclosed for that purpose in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card. Execution of a proxy will not in any way affect a stockholder's right to attend the Annual Meeting and vote in person. Any proxy given pursuant to this solicitation may be revoked by the person giving it any time before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting. Proxies may be revoked by (1) filing with the Secretary of Metabolix, before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting, a written notice of revocation bearing a later date than the proxy, (2) duly executing a later-dated proxy relating to the same shares and delivering it to the Secretary of Metabolix, in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card, before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting, or (3) if shares are held in a bank or brokerage account and if eligible, by transmitting a subsequent vote over the Internet or by telephone or (4) attending the Annual Meeting and voting in person (although attendance at the Annual Meeting will not in and of itself constitute a revocation of a proxy). Any written notice of revocation or subsequent proxy should be sent to Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, Attention: Secretary, so as to be delivered before the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting.
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Each of the persons named as attorneys-in-fact in the proxies is an officer of Metabolix. All properly executed proxies returned in time to be counted at the Annual Meeting will be voted as stated below. Any stockholder submitting a proxy has the right to withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee to the Board by checking the box "For All Except" and marking the nominee's name in the space provided on the proxy card. When a choice has been specified on the proxy with respect to a matter, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted in accordance with the specifications, and will be voted FOR if no specification is indicated, as permitted by applicable regulations and by Metabolix corporate documents.
The representation in person or by proxy of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Votes withheld from any nominee, abstentions and broker "non-votes" are counted as present or represented for purposes of determining the presence or absence of a quorum for the Annual Meeting. A "non-vote" occurs when a nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner votes on one proposal but does not vote on another proposal because, with respect to such other proposal, the nominee does not have discretionary voting power and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner.
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Shareholder Meeting to be Held on May 28, 2009:
The proxy statement and annual report to Shareholders are available at www.metabolix.com.
Proposal 1: Election of Directors. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes cast, in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting. The three nominees who receive the highest number of affirmative votes of the shares present or represented and voting on the election of Directors at the Annual Meeting will be elected to the Board of Directors. Shares present or represented and not so marked as to withhold authority to vote for a particular nominee will be voted in favor of a particular nominee and will be counted toward such nominee's achievement of a plurality. Shares present at the meeting or represented by proxy where the stockholder properly withholds authority to vote for such nominee in accordance with the proxy instructions will not be counted toward such nominee's achievement of plurality.
The persons named as attorneys-in-fact in the proxies, Richard P. Eno and Joseph D. Hill, were selected by the Board of Directors and are officers of the Company. All properly executed proxies returned in time to be counted at the Annual Meeting will be voted by such persons at the Annual Meeting. Where a choice has been specified on the proxy with respect to the election of Directors, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted in accordance with the specifications. If no such specifications are indicated, such proxies will be voted FOR election of the Director nominees.
Other Matters. The Board knows of no other matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting. If any other matter should be presented at the Annual Meeting upon which a vote properly may be taken, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present, in person or represented by proxy, and voting on that matter is required for approval and such shares represented by all proxies received by the Board will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the judgment of the persons named as attorneys in the proxies. Shares voted to abstain are included in the number of shares present or represented and voting on each matter. Shares subject to broker "non-votes" are considered to be not entitled to vote for the particular matter and have the practical effect of reducing the number of affirmative votes required to achieve a majority for such matter by reducing the total number of shares from which the majority is calculated.
Sarah P. Cecil, the Company's Secretary and General Counsel, will serve as the Inspector of Elections and will count all votes and ballots.
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
The following table sets forth certain information regarding beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Stock as of March 30, 2009: (i) by each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our outstanding shares of Common Stock; (ii) by each of our Directors or nominees; (iii) by each of our named executive officers; and (iv) by all of our Directors and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise noted below, the address of each person listed on the table is c/o Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139.
Beneficial Owner
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Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership(1) |
Percent of Class(2) |
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5% Stockholders: | |||||||
Alger Associates, Inc.(3) 111 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10003 |
2,976,188 | 12.9 | % | ||||
Mazama Capital Management, Inc.(4) One Southwest Columbia Street, Suite 1500 Portland, OR 97258 |
2,866,801 |
12.5 |
% |
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State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co.(5) One State Farm Plaza Bloomington, IL 61701 |
1,822,271 |
7.9 |
% |
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Archer Daniels Midland Company(6) 4666 Faries Parkway Decatur, IL 62526 |
1,216,797 |
5.3 |
% |
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Directors, Nominees and Named Executive Officers: |
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Richard P. Eno(7) | 31,250 | * | |||||
Edward M. Giles(8) | 791,120 | 3.4 | % | ||||
Peter N. Kellogg(9) | 30,000 | * | |||||
Jay Kouba(10) | 123,312 | * | |||||
Edward M. Muller(11) | 855,091 | 3.7 | % | ||||
Oliver P. Peoples(12) | 554,555 | 2.4 | % | ||||
Anthony J. Sinskey(13) | 439,705 | 1.9 | % | ||||
Matthew Strobeck(14) | 70,000 | * | |||||
Robert L. Van Nostrand(15) | 30,000 | * | |||||
Joseph D. Hill(16) | 15,929 | * | |||||
Robert C. Findlen(17) | 130,376 | * | |||||
Sarah P. Cecil(18) | 51,305 | * | |||||
All Directors and executive officers as a group (12 persons)(19) | 3,008,392 | 12.7 | % |
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the shares. The shares shown include shares of Common Stock subject to options held by the person that are currently exercisable or exercisable within 60 days of March 30, 2009.
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options which may be exercised within 60 days after March 30, 2009. Dr. Sinskey disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares issuable upon exercise of Dr. Rha's stock options.
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PROPOSAL 1
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
The Company's Board of Directors currently consists of nine members. The Board of Directors has fixed the number of Directors, as of the date of the Annual Meeting, at nine. The Company's amended and restated certificate of incorporation divides the Board of Directors into three classes. One class is elected each year for a term of three years and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal. The Board of Directors, upon the recommendation of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, has nominated Richard P. Eno, Edward M. Giles, and Anthony J. Sinskey, Sc.D., and recommends that each be elected to the Board of Directors as a class III Director, each to hold office until the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in the year 2012 and until his successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation or removal. All of the nominees are class III Directors whose terms expire at this Annual Meeting. The Board of Directors is also composed of (i) four class I Directors (Peter N. Kellogg, Edward M. Muller, Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D., and Robert L. Van Nostrand), whose terms expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2010, and (ii) two class II Directors (Jay Kouba, Ph.D. and Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D.), whose terms expire at the annual meeting of stockholders to be held in 2011. Dr. Kouba serves as the Chairman of the Board of Directors.
The Board of Directors knows of no reason why any of the nominees would be unable or unwilling to serve, but if any nominee should for any reason be unable or unwilling to serve, the proxies will be voted for the election of such other person for the office of Director as the Board of Directors may recommend in the place of such nominee. Unless otherwise instructed, the proxy holders will vote the proxies received by them for the nominees named below.
Recommendation of the Board
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS
THAT YOU VOTE "FOR" THE NOMINEES LISTED BELOW.
The following table sets forth the nominees to be elected at the Annual Meeting and the continuing Directors, the year each such nominee or Director was first elected a Director, the positions with the Company currently held by each such nominee or Director, the year each nominee's or continuing Director's current term will expire, and each nominee's and continuing Director's current class:
Nominee's or Director's Name
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Year First Became Director |
Position(s) with the Company |
Year Current Term Will Expire |
Current Class of Director |
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Nominees for Class III Directors: |
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Richard P. Eno |
2008 | President, Chief Executive Officer, Director | 2009 | III | ||||||
Edward M. Giles |
1993 | Director | 2009 | III | ||||||
Anthony J. Sinskey, Sc.D. |
1992 | Director | 2009 | III | ||||||
Continuing Directors: |
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Peter N. Kellogg |
2007 | Director | 2010 | I | ||||||
Edward M. Muller |
1993 | Director, Chairman Emeritus | 2010 | I | ||||||
Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D. |
2006 | Director | 2010 | I | ||||||
Robert L. Van Nostrand |
2006 | Director | 2010 | I | ||||||
Jay Kouba, Ph.D. |
2006 | Chairman of the Board, Director | 2011 | II | ||||||
Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D. |
1992 | Chief Scientific Officer, Vice President, Research and Development, Director | 2011 | II |
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DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The Company's executive officers are appointed on an annual basis by, and serve at the discretion of the Board. Each executive officer is a full-time employee of Metabolix. The following table sets forth the Directors and executive officers of the Company, their ages, and the positions currently held by each such person with the Company as of the date of this proxy statement:
Name
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Age | Position | ||
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Richard P. Eno |
48 | President and Chief Executive Officer, Director | ||
Edward M. Giles(2)(3) |
72 |
Director |
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Peter N. Kellogg(2) |
53 |
Director |
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Jay Kouba, Ph.D. |
56 |
Chairman of the Board, Director |
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Edward M. Muller(1) |
72 |
Director, Chairman Emeritus |
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Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D. |
50 |
Chief Scientific Officer, Vice President, Research and Development, Director |
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Anthony J. Sinskey, Sc.D.(2)(3) |
68 |
Director |
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Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D.(1)(2) |
35 |
Director |
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Robert L. Van Nostrand(1) |
52 |
Director |
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Joseph D. Hill |
46 |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer |
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Robert E. Engle |
46 |
General Manager, Telles |
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Sarah P. Cecil |
57 |
General Counsel and Secretary |
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Richard P. Eno has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer and as a Director since joining Metabolix in March 2008. From 2002 until he joined Metabolix, Mr. Eno was the Vice President, and Leader of Global Oil and Gas Practice, of CRA International, a consulting firm. From 1990 to 2002, Mr. Eno was with Arthur D. Little, a consulting firm, in a variety of positions of increasing responsibility, including Vice President, and from 1982 to 1990 he held several positions with Chevron Corporation. Mr. Eno is also a Director of Telles, LLC, the Company's joint venture with Archer Daniels Midland Company. Mr. Eno received a B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Cornell University and an M.B.A. from the University of Houston and is a Chartered Financial Analyst.
Edward M. Giles has served as a Director of the Company since November 1993. He is managing member of GME Capital LLC since 2005. Mr. Giles was Chairman of The Vertical Group, Inc., an investment fund administration company from 1989 through 2006, and now serves as its Chairman Emeritus. Mr. Giles was previously President of F. Eberstadt & Co., Inc., a securities firm. Mr. Giles also serves on the Board of Directors of Tepha, Inc. (see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions"). Mr. Giles received a B.Ch.E. from Princeton University, and an S.M. in Industrial Management from Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).
Peter N. Kellogg has served as a Director of the Company since March 2007. Since August 2007, he has been Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Merck & Co., Inc. He joined Merck in 2007 after serving as Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Biogen Idec Inc. From 2000 to 2003, Mr. Kellogg held the same position at Biogen, Inc., which merged with IDEC Pharmaceuticals in 2003. Before that, he served as Senior Vice President, PepsiCo E-Commerce at PepsiCo Inc. from March to July 2000 and as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Frito-Lay International, from March 1998 to March 2000. From 1987 to 1998, he served in a variety of senior financial, international and general management positions at PepsiCo and the Pepsi-Cola International, Pepsi-Cola North America, and Frito-Lay International divisions. Prior to joining PepsiCo, Mr. Kellogg was a senior consultant with Arthur Andersen & Co. and Booz Allen & Hamilton. Mr. Kellogg holds an M.B.A. in Management from the University of Pennsylvania and a B.S. in Engineering from Princeton University.
Jay Kouba, Ph.D., has served as a Director of the Company since June 2006 and as Chairman of the Board since April 2007. From May 2007 until March 2008, Dr. Kouba was the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. Since May 2008, Dr. Kouba has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of Tetra Vitae Bioscience. From January 2006 until May 2007, Dr. Kouba served as the President of Oniro Consulting, a strategic management consulting firm. From January 1999 to December 2005, Dr. Kouba held several positions with BP's Petrochemicals Segment. From August 2004 to December 2005, Dr. Kouba served as Senior Vice President, Strategy, Marketing and Technology for Innovene, BP's olefins and polymers subsidiary, earlier in 2004, as Vice President, Sales, Marketing and Logistics, and between 1999 and 2003, as Vice President, Technology. Dr. Kouba is also a Director of Telles, LLC, the Company's joint venture with Archer Daniels Midland Company. Dr. Kouba received a B.S. in Chemistry from Stanford University, a Ph.D. in Chemistry from Harvard University and a M.B.A. from the University of Chicago.
Edward M. Muller has served as a Director since November 1993 and was the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company from November 1993 until April 2007. He was previously President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company from October 1993 to January 2000. Mr. Muller held a number of positions, including Chief Executive Officer, while at Halcon-SD Group between 1961 and 1985. That company developed a number of key processes for the production of raw materials for the polyester, nylon, polystyrene, and polyurethane industries. Mr. Muller serves on the Board of Directors of Tepha, Inc. (see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions"). Mr. Muller received a B.Ch.E. from The Cooper Union and an M.B.A. in Finance and Economics from New York University.
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Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D., a co-founder of Metabolix, has served as our Chief Scientific Officer and Vice President of Research and Development since January 2000 and was previously our Director of Research and Vice President. Dr. Peoples has served as a Director since June 1992. Before founding Metabolix, Dr. Peoples was a research scientist with the Department of Biology at the MIT where he emerged as a pioneer of the new field of metabolic pathway engineering and its applications in industrial biotechnology. The research carried out by Dr. Peoples at MIT established the fundamental tools and methods for engineering bacteria and plants to produce polyhydroxyalkanoates. Dr. Peoples has published numerous peer-reviewed academic papers and is an inventor of over 90 patents and patent applications worldwide. Dr. Peoples received a Ph.D. in Molecular Biology from the University of Aberdeen, Scotland.
Anthony J. Sinskey, Sc.D., a co-founder of Metabolix, has served as a Director since June 1992. From 1968 to present, Dr. Sinskey has been on the faculty of MIT. Currently at MIT, he serves as Professor of Microbiology in the Department of Biology and Professor of Health Sciences and Technology in the Harvard-MIT Health Sciences and Technology Program, as well as Co-Director of the Center for Biomedical Innovation. Dr. Sinskey serves on the Board of Directors of Tepha, Inc. (see "Certain Relationships and Related Person Transactions"). Dr. Sinskey received a B.S. from the University of Illinois and a Sc.D. from MIT.
Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D., has served as a Director since September 2006. From May 2003 to the present, Dr. Strobeck has served as a senior investment analyst at Westfield Capital Management, specializing in healthcare and life sciences. Dr. Strobeck previously served as a consultant to the senior economic advisor to the commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration from August 2003 to May 2004. Dr. Strobeck was a fellow in the Department of Biology at MIT from December 2001 to June 2002. Dr. Strobeck received his B.S. from St. Lawrence University, a Ph.D. from the University of Cincinnati, a S.M. from Harvard University and a S.M. from the MIT Sloan School of Management.
Robert L. Van Nostrand has served as a Director since October 2006. From July 2007 until the company was sold in September 2008, Mr. Van Nostrand served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of AGI Dermatics, Inc., a private company focused on the development and commercialization of skin care products and a drug for the prevention of skin cancer. Mr. Van Nostrand was with OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. from 1986 to 2007, serving as Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer from May 2005 until July 2007, and as the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from 1996 through 2005. Prior to joining OSI, Mr. Van Nostrand was in a managerial position with Touche Ross & Co. (currently Deloitte and Touche). Mr. Van Nostrand serves on the Board of Directors and is Chairman of the Audit Committee of both Apex Bioventures, Inc. and Achillion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Mr. Van Nostrand received a B.S. in Accounting from Long Island University, New York, and completed advanced management studies at the Wharton School, and he is a Certified Public Accountant.
Joseph D. Hill has served as our Chief Financial Officer since April 8, 2008. From 2004 until joining the Company, Mr. Hill served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer at Amicas, Inc., an independent provider of radiology image and information management solutions. Prior to that, from 2003 to 2004 he was Vice President and Chief Financial Officer at Dirig Software, a privately held provider of application performance management software systems. From 2000 to 2003, Mr. Hill served as Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Director of Maconomy, a publicly traded provider of web-based business management solutions. Mr. Hill has a B.S. from Bryant College and an M.S.F. from Bentley College.
Robert E. Engle joined the Company in January 2009 after ten years with Ticona, the engineering polymers business of Celanese Corporation, where he served from 2005 to 2008 as Ticona's Vice President of Affiliate Management, responsible for oversight of Ticona's global joint venture affiliate relationships in the high performance plastics industry and from 1999 to 2005 as Business Director,
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Ticona Engineering Plastics. In addition, he has served on the Boards of Directors of several international joint ventures, including Polyplastics, Korea Engineering Plastics and Fortron Industries. Prior to his experience at Ticona, Mr. Engle worked in corporate planning at Hoechst A.G. and in a chemicals and plastics consulting role at Arthur D. Little. Mr. Engle holds a bachelor's degree in chemical engineering from the University of Colorado and received a master's degree in Arabic focused on international business administration from Georgetown University.
Sarah P. Cecil has served as legal counsel to Metabolix since July 2005 and as General Counsel since the Company's initial public offering in November 2006. Previously, she was corporate counsel at Vertex Pharmaceuticals from 1992 until 2001, and at Biogen, Inc. from 1985 until 1991. Ms. Cecil's previous legal practice has also included clients in the food ingredients, computer services and clinical research industries, as well as several biotechnology companies. Ms. Cecil received an A.B. from Brown University, and she was a C.P.A. with Price Waterhouse (currently PricewaterhouseCoopers) before obtaining a J.D. from Harvard Law School.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AND BOARD MATTERS
Independence of Members of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors has determined that each of the Company's non-employee Directors (Mr. Giles, Mr. Kellogg, Dr. Kouba, Mr. Muller, Dr. Sinskey, Dr. Strobeck and Mr. Van Nostrand) is independent within the meaning of the Director independence standards of The NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc. ("NASDAQ") and the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC"), including Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). Furthermore, the Board of Directors has determined that each member of each of the committees of the Board of Directors is independent within the meaning of the Director independence standards of NASDAQ and the SEC, and that each member of the Audit Committee meets the heightened director independence standards for audit committee members as required by the SEC.
Executive Sessions
The Board of Directors holds executive sessions of the independent Directors at least two times a year preceding or following regularly scheduled in-person meetings of the Board of Directors. Executive sessions do not include any employee Directors of the Company.
Policies Governing Director Nominations
Director Qualifications
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee of the Board of Directors is responsible for reviewing, from time to time, the appropriate qualities, skills and characteristics desired of members of the Board of Directors in the context of the current make-up of the Board of Directors and selecting or recommending to the Board of Directors, nominees for election as Directors. This assessment includes consideration of the following minimum qualifications that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee believes must be met by all Directors:
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also considers numerous other qualities, skills and characteristics when evaluating Director nominees, such as:
These factors and others are considered useful by the Board of Directors, and are reviewed in the context of an assessment of the perceived needs of the Board of Directors at a particular point in time.
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Process for Identifying and Evaluating Director Nominees
The Board of Directors is responsible for selecting and nominating nominees for election as Directors but delegates the selection and nomination process to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, with the expectation that other members of the Board of Directors or members of management will be requested to take part in the process as appropriate.
Generally, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies candidates for Director nominees in consultation with management, through the use of search firms or other advisers, through the recommendations submitted by stockholders or through such other methods as the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee deems to be helpful to identify candidates. Once candidates have been identified, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee confirms that the candidates meet all of the minimum qualifications for Director nominees established by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may gather information about the candidates through interviews, questionnaires, background checks, or any other means that the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee deems to be helpful in the evaluation process. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee discusses and evaluates the qualities and skills of each candidate, taking into account the overall composition and needs of the Board. Based on the results of the evaluation process, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee recommends candidates for the Board's approval as Director nominees for election to the Board. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee also recommends candidates for the Board's appointment to the committees of the Board.
Procedures for Recommendation of Nominees by Stockholders
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will consider Director candidates who are recommended by the stockholders of the Company. Stockholders, in submitting recommendations to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee for Director candidates, shall follow the following procedures.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee must receive any such recommendation for nomination not later than the close of business on the 90th day nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date that the proxy statement was delivered to stockholders in connection with the preceding year's Annual Meeting.
Such recommendation for nomination must be in writing and include the following:
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proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a Director if approved by the Board and elected); and
Nominations must be sent to the attention of the Secretary of the Company by one of the two methods listed below:
Metabolix, Inc.
21 Erie Street
Cambridge, MA 02139
Attn: Secretary
The Secretary of the Company will promptly forward any such nominations to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Once the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee receives the nomination of a candidate, the candidate will be evaluated and a recommendation with respect to such candidate will be delivered to the Board. Nominations not made in accordance with the foregoing policy shall be disregarded by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and votes cast for such nominees shall not be counted.
Policy Governing Stockholder Communications with the Board of Directors
The Board provides to every stockholder the ability to communicate with the Board, as a whole, and with individual Directors on the Board through an established process for stockholder communication (as that term is defined by the rules of the SEC) as follows:
For communications directed to the Board as a whole, stockholders may send such communication to the attention of the Chairman of the Board via one of the two methods listed below:
Metabolix, Inc.
21 Erie Street
Cambridge, MA 02139
Attn: Chairman of the Board of Directors
For stockholder communications directed to an individual Director in his or her capacity as a member of the Board, stockholders may send such communications to the attention of the individual Director via one of the two methods listed below:
Metabolix, Inc.
21 Erie Street
Cambridge, MA 02139
Attn: [Name of Individual Director]
The Company will forward any such stockholder communication to the Chairman of the Board, as a representative of the Board, and/or to the Director to whom the communication is addressed on a periodic basis. The Company will forward such communication by certified U.S. Mail to an address
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specified by each Director and the Chairman of the Board for such purposes or by secure electronic transmission.
Policy Governing Director Attendance at Annual Meetings of Stockholders
Our policy is to schedule a regular meeting of the Board of Directors on the same date as the Company's annual meeting of stockholders and, accordingly, Directors are encouraged to be present at our stockholder meetings. Each person who was a Director of the Company at the time of the 2008 annual meeting of stockholders attended that meeting.
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics
The Company has adopted the Code of Business Conduct and Ethics ("Code of Business Conduct") as its "code of ethics" as defined by regulations promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), and the Exchange Act (and in accordance with the NASDAQ requirements for a "code of conduct"), which applies to all of the Company's Directors, officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. A current copy of the Code of Business Conduct is available at the Company's website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents." A copy of the Code of Business Conduct may also obtained free of charge from the Company upon a request directed to Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, Attention: Investor Relations. The Company will promptly disclose any substantive changes in or waivers, along with reasons for the waivers, of the Code of Business Conduct granted to its executive officers, including its principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, and its Directors by posting such information on its website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents."
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES
Board of Directors
The Board of Directors met five times during the year ended December 31, 2008. During the year ended December 31, 2008, no Director attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of (i) the total number of meetings of the Board and (ii) the total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board on which such Director served. The Board has a standing Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Each committee has a charter that has been approved by the Board of Directors. A current copy of each charter is available at http://www.metabolix.com. Each committee reviews the appropriateness of its charter periodically, as conditions dictate, but at least annually. Each committee retains the authority to engage its own advisors and consultants. The composition and responsibilities of each committee are summarized below.
Audit Committee
Mr. Van Nostrand, Mr. Muller, and Mr. Strobeck currently serve on the Audit Committee. Mr. Van Nostrand is the chairman of the Audit Committee. The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Audit Committee is independent within the meaning of the Company's and NASDAQ's Director independence standards and the SEC's heightened Director independence standards for Audit Committee members as determined under the Exchange Act. The Board of Directors has determined that Mr. Van Nostrand qualifies as an "Audit Committee financial expert" under the rules of the SEC.
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As described more fully in the charter, the Audit Committee is responsible for overseeing the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Company and the audits of the financial statements of the Company and exercising the responsibilities and duties set forth below, including but not limited to:
The Audit Committee met five times during the year ended December 31, 2008. The Audit Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, a current copy of which is available on the Company's website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents."
Compensation Committee
Dr. Sinskey, Mr. Giles, Mr. Kellogg and Mr. Strobeck currently serve on the Compensation Committee. Dr. Sinskey is the chairman of the Compensation Committee. The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee is independent within the meaning of the Company's, SEC's and NASDAQ's Director independence standards. The Compensation Committee's responsibilities include:
The Compensation Committee held seven meetings during the year ended December 31, 2008. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, which is available on the Company's website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents."
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
Dr. Kouba, Mr. Giles, and Dr. Sinskey currently serve on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. Dr. Kouba is the chairman of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. The Board of Directors has determined that each member of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee is independent within the meaning of the Company's, SEC's and NASDAQ's Director independence standards. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee's responsibilities include:
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee met once during the year ended December 31, 2008. The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee operates under a written charter adopted by the Board of Directors, which is available on the Company's website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents."
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION
During 2008, Dr. Sinskey, Mr. Giles, Mr. Kellogg, and Mr. Strobeck served as members of the Compensation Committee. During 2008, no executive officer of the Company served as: (i) a member of the compensation committee (or other committee of the Board of Directors performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board of Directors) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on the Compensation Committee of the Company; (ii) a Director of another entity, one of whose executive officers served on the Compensation Committee of the Company; or (iii) a member of the compensation committee (or other committee of the Board of Directors performing equivalent functions or, in the absence of any such committee, the entire Board of Directors) of another entity, one of whose executive officers served as a Director of the Company.
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The Audit Committee for the last fiscal year consisted of Mr. Van Nostrand, Chairman, Mr. Muller and Dr. Strobeck. The Audit Committee has the responsibility and authority described in the Metabolix Audit Committee Charter, which has been approved by the Board of Directors. A copy of the Audit Committee Charter is available on our website at http://www.metabolix.com under "Investor Relations-Corporate Governance-Essential Governance Documents." The Board of Directors has determined that the members of the Audit Committee meet the independence requirements set forth in Rule 10A-3(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the applicable rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and that Mr. Van Nostrand qualifies as an "Audit Committee financial expert" under the rules of the SEC. The Audit Committee oversees the accounting and financial reporting processes of the Company and its subsidiaries and the audits of the financial statements of the Company. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process, including the systems of internal controls.
In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the Audit Committee reviewed and discussed with both the management of the Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, the audited financial statements included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, including a discussion of the acceptability of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements. The Audit Committee also reviewed the Company's quarterly financial statements for the first three fiscal quarters during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 and discussed them with both the management of the Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP prior to including such interim financial statements in the Company's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and its other filings with the SEC.
The Audit Committee reviewed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, which is responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, their judgments as to the acceptability of the Company's accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the Audit Committee by Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61, as amended (AICPA, Professional Standards, Vol. 1, AU Section 380), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board in Rule 3200T. In addition, the Audit Committee has received from PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the written disclosures and the letter required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP's communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, has discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP their independence from management and the Company, and has considered the compatibility with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP's independence as auditors of any non-audit services performed for the Company by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
The Audit Committee discussed with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP the overall scope and plans for their audit. The Audit Committee met with PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, with and without management present, to discuss the results of their examinations and their evaluations of the Company's financial reporting.
The Audit Committee has also evaluated the performance of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, including, among other things, the amount of fees paid to PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for audit and non-audit services during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. Information about PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP's fees for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 is discussed below in this Proxy Statement under "Independent Registered Public Accountants."
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The Audit Committee met five times during fiscal year 2008. In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the Company's audited financial statements be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 and filed with the SEC, and the Board of Directors approved such inclusion.
Respectfully submitted by the Audit Committee,
Robert
L. Van Nostrand, Chairman
Edward M. Muller
Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D.
The report of the Audit Committee shall not be deemed to be "soliciting material," shall not be deemed filed with the SEC, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act or under the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such Acts.
EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Executive Summary
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis explains our compensation philosophy, policies and practices with respect to each person who served as principal executive officer or principal financial officer of the Company during 2008 and the other three most highly compensated executive officers, who are collectively referred to as the "named executive officers." Jay Kouba, Ph.D., served as our Chief Executive Officer from May 3, 2007 until March 17, 2008, when Richard P. Eno became our Chief Executive Officer. Joseph D. Hill joined the Company as our Chief Financial Officer on April 8, 2008. Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D., our Vice President, Research and Development and Chief Scientific Officer, Robert C. Findlen, our Vice President, Sales and Marketing, and Sarah P. Cecil, our General Counsel, are the other three named executive officers.
The year 2007 was our first full year as a public company. During that year, for the first time, we implemented a formal incentive bonus program for executives, and our Compensation Committee engaged in a systematic review of our executive compensation practices in relation to a benchmark peer group. Previously, all of our named executive officers other than our Chief Executive Officer received equal base salary, bonus opportunities and equity awards, in an effort to promote teamwork among the executive group. As a result of the Compensation Committee's analysis, certain elements of our executive compensation program were modified, and we moved to a differentiated structure based on an assessment of each executive's contributions and importance to the Company, together with market referencing.
In 2008, we made significant progress toward our company goals. We announced four customers, representing applications in four different market segments, for Mirel bioplastics, which we are commercializing through Telles, our joint venture with Archer Daniels Midland Company ("ADM"). We also completed certain technical activities supporting ADM's construction of the Mirel commercial manufacturing facility, established a General Manager position for Telles, completed product and process development center plans, developed improved fermentation technologies, advanced our plant program and C4 chemicals program, and completed internal strategy, risk management and employee performance and compensation reviews. Our executive compensation reflects that progress, with executive bonuses based on corporate achievement assessed at 95% of target and individual achievement levels for the named executive officers ranging from 80% to 115% of target.
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We believe that executive compensation should be sufficient to attract and retain persons of exceptional quality and to provide effective incentives to motivate and reward executives for achieving the strategic, financial and operational goals essential to our long-term success and growth in stockholder value. We have defined four objectives for our employee compensation system:
The Compensation Committee applies these same principles in determining compensation for our executives. A large portion of executive pay is at risk, which reinforces our performance-driven culture.
We provide what we believe is a competitive total compensation package to our executive management team through a combination of base salary, cash incentives, long-term equity incentive compensation, and a broad-based benefits program. We believe that compensation is part of performance management. Performance management begins with setting objectives that represent a mutual agreement on expectations of performance. The compensation system defines the reward for achievement. The third component of performance management is performance assessment, which links actual performance to reward.
Our Compensation Committee
The Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors oversees the development of our compensation plans and policies for executive officers. Our Compensation Committee has been delegated the authority to determine all forms of compensation to be granted to our executive officers in furtherance of our compensation objectives. The Compensation Committee is composed entirely of non-employee Directors. (See "The Board of Directors and its CommitteesCompensation Committee.") In making its decisions regarding executive compensation, the Committee considers recommendations from our Chief Executive Officer, but meets outside the presence of our Chief Executive Officer when considering his compensation. In determining 2008 executive compensation, the Compensation Committee also considered input from Watson Wyatt, an independent compensation consultant.
In determining the amount and mix of compensation elements, the Compensation Committee relies upon its judgment about each individual executive officer, and not on rigid formulas, while taking into account the following factors:
There are three key elements to our process for setting executive compensation: (i) market referencing; (ii) internal equity; and (iii) business goals and performance considerations.
Market Referencing
We base our compensation decisions in part on a review of relevant market information. The principle of market referencing means that our compensation and benefits programs are benchmarked against programs available to employees in comparable roles at peer companies.
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The Compensation Committee engaged the services of Watson Wyatt to help collect market information relevant to executive compensation decisions, and to review our policies and procedures with respect to executive compensation. As an independent consultant to the Compensation Committee, Watson Wyatt assisted in defining a peer group of companies, and in late 2007, Watson Wyatt collected relevant market data from these companies. In making 2008 compensation decisions, the Compensation Committee used this data to compare base salary, incentive bonus and equity awards to those of our peers.
Watson Wyatt worked with the Compensation Committee to determine an appropriate peer comparison group. The Compensation Committee recommended several companies to include in the peer group, selecting those considered to be appropriate models for operation and future growth, and supplemented the initial selection with additional companies that also fit Metabolix's profile. In choosing this benchmark group, we considered the following factors: market capitalization, industry, geographic location, revenue and revenue growth, and stage of development. Because there are few competitors in our industry that are also comparable to the Company in size and complexity, we looked at other companies in the biotechnology industry and companies in the alternative energy and clean technology fields for comparison. These are industries where technology plays a key role in the companies' corporate growth. The peer group analysis focused primarily on market capitalization and number of employees, since early-stage companies like ours do not generate consistent revenues or earnings.
In determining 2008 executive compensation, the Compensation Committee selected the following peer group of 11 benchmark companies for comparison purposes:
We expect to review our choice of benchmark companies from time to time, as our Company grows and the individual companies in the benchmark group change. In particular, we expect to select benchmark companies to replace Dyadic International Inc. and Sirtris Pharmaceuticals Inc., which are no longer publicly traded. However, the Compensation Committee decided that an annual comprehensive review was not required. Specifically, the Compensation Committee decided not to engage Watson Wyatt to perform a comprehensive review of Metabolix executive compensation in relation to the peer group for 2009.
Internal Equity
A second factor in determining executive compensation is internal equity. The Compensation Committee seeks to ensure that the compensation of individual executives is fair and appropriate
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relative to that of other Company executives, in relation to each executive's duties and responsibilities, and his or her contribution to the Company's success. Base salaries, bonus opportunities, and equity grants in 2008 reflected the Committee's evaluation of each executive's individual role and contributions, taking into consideration (i) market value of the position, as indicated by the peer group analysis, (ii) individual performance, and (iii) the importance of the executive to the business, including a determination of the difficulty of replacing the executive.
Performance Considerations and Business Goals
As a company in a high growth business environment, we place significant emphasis on performance-based compensation programs, which make payments when certain Company and individual goals are achieved, and equity incentives, which increase in value as stockholder value is created. We award our executives compensation as recognition for how well they perform as a team in achieving our business goals, as well as their achievement of their individual goals. In order to determine whether our executives achieved individual and corporate goals, we conduct an annual performance review. The review process is designed to guide performance discussions, set an executive's performance objectives, and communicate annual achievement at the individual performance level. As part of the executive performance evaluation process, our Chief Executive Officer submits to the Compensation Committee mid-year and annual evaluations of Company performance against the corporate goals, based primarily (but not exclusively) upon agreed indicators of performance. These achievement indicators heavily influence the executive's compensation. At the end of each year, our Chief Executive Officer reviews each executive's performance and provides a qualitative and a numerical assessment of performance to the executive and to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee makes the final determination of corporate and individual performance for purposes of compensation decisions, based in part on the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer. The Compensation Committee also reviews the Chief Executive Officer's performance, based in part upon a self-assessment prepared by the Chief Executive Officer, as well as in-put from the Compensation Committee and other Board members.
Compensation Components and Pay Mix
Executive compensation currently includes the following elements:
We manage executive compensation by comparing total compensation (base salary, cash bonus, and equity incentives) to applicable benchmarks. Within total compensation we expect that, on average, base salary will generally be lower, and incentive compensation higher, than that of our peers. Our compensation strategy is necessarily tied to our stage of development. Accordingly, the specific direction, emphasis and components of our executive compensation program continue to evolve in parallel with the evolution of our business strategy. Due to the early stage of our business, we have in the past provided a greater portion of total compensation to our executives through our stock compensation plans than through cash-based compensation. Since we have become a public company, with more predictable financial resources, our executive compensation program has become more weighted towards performance-based cash compensation, althoughs stock options continue to represent a large portion of total compensation.
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We believe that, overall, total compensation for our executives is competitive with the market and reinforces our compensation philosophy of incenting long-term value creation. Overall base salaries for 2008 for our named executive officers (other than Dr. Kouba) as a group were approximately at the 25th to 50th percentile of the applicable range for our benchmark peer group, and Dr. Kouba's base salary was well below the 25th percentile. However, bonus targets were above average, resulting in total cash compensation ranging from the 50th to the 75th percentile. Inclusion of equity incentives resulted in total compensation at approximately the 50th percentile of the benchmark peer group. This mix of compensation elements is highly leveraged and ensures a strong pay-for-performance alignment. We believe this is appropriate and typical for an early-stage high-growth company like Metabolix.
Base Salary
We determine our executive salaries based on job responsibilities, individual experience, prior salary history, the salary levels of other Company executives, and comparable competitive market compensation for similar positions within the biotechnology and alternative energy/clean technology industries. We use benchmarks in order to make sure that we are offering competitive salaries that will enable us to attract qualified candidates from other companies and to retain our executive talent.
Annual Cash Incentives
In 2008, the Company granted bonuses pursuant to the cash incentive performance bonus program for our executive officers, which was adopted in 2007 with the expectation that a significant portion of executive cash compensation going forward will be performance-based. Incentive bonus awards under this program are made pursuant to our 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan. Target bonuses, as a percentage of base salary, are determined based on job responsibilities, individual experience, prior bonus history, the bonus levels of other Company executives, and comparable competitive market compensation for similar positions within the biotechnology and alternative energy/clean technology industries. Actual bonus amounts are determined by the Compensation Committee based on a combination of Company achievement of corporate goals, and individual achievement of individual goals, together with a subjective evaluation of executive performance.
Long-Term Incentives
We believe that equity ownership in the Company is important to provide our executive officers with long-term incentives to build value for our stockholders. The Compensation Committee's general policy is to grant stock options at meetings that are scheduled in advance, with an exercise price per share equal to the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of grant. Each executive officer is initially provided with an option grant when he or she joins the Company, based upon his or her position with us, his or her relevant prior experience, and benchmarking data. These initial grants generally vest in quarterly installments over four years from the commencement of employment. We spread the vesting of our options over four years to compensate executives for their contribution over a period of time and to give our executives an incentive to remain with the Company. In some cases, the initial equity incentive may be in the form of two or more options, granted at six-month intervals. This reduces the effects of stock price volatility on the option exercise price and extends the time period for vesting of the equity incentive.
In addition to the initial option grants for newly hired executives, our Compensation Committee grants additional options to retain our executives, to promote the achievement of corporate goals, and to ensure that executives are appropriately aligned to lead the Company for future growth. As the Company continues to evolve, our Compensation Committee and Board of Directors may also consider in the future awarding additional or alternative forms of equity incentives, such as grants of restricted stock, stock appreciation rights, and other performance-based awards.
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Benefits
Consistent with our compensation philosophy to attract and retain talent, we provide employee benefits for all employees, including executive officers, which include health and dental benefits, life insurance benefits, long and short-term disability coverage, and a 401(k) savings plan. Under the 401(k) savings plan, we provide a matching contribution in the form of Metabolix Common Stock valued at up to 4.5% of each employee's salary. We believe these benefits are competitive with those offered by other companies and specifically those companies with which we compete for employees. We have no structured perquisite benefits for any executive officers, including the named executive officers, and we currently do not provide any deferred compensation programs or pensions to any executive officer, including the named executive officers. Certain of our executives have relocated to the area of our headquarters. We reimbursed these executives for normal moving expenses in accordance with industry standards.
2008 Compensation for Our Named Executive Officers
Interim Chief Executive Officer Compensation
Jay Kouba, our Chairman of the Board, became our Chief Executive Officer on May 3, 2007, serving on an interim basis until March 17, 2008, while the Company conducted a search for a new Chief Executive Officer. Dr. Kouba agreed to work for below-market compensation and with very little fixed compensation largely due to the early stage of the Company. The Compensation Committee and Dr. Kouba also agreed that a large portion of Dr. Kouba's compensation should be in the form of equity.
Dr. Kouba's base salary was set at $30,000 per year, the same amount as the annual fee payable to each non-employee member of the Board of Directors. In 2007, Dr. Kouba was granted stock options to acquire 83,312 shares of Common Stock, vesting in four equal quarterly installments, the last of which vested in May, 2008. In addition, as a performance incentive, Dr. Kouba was granted an option to acquire 20,000 shares that would vest upon accomplishment of the goals of his bonus plan. In January 2008, the Compensation Committee determined that Dr. Kouba had done an outstanding job as interim Chief Executive Officer, and in recognition of his accomplishments, the 20,000 share performance stock option was fully vested.
Other Named Executive Officers
On March 17, 2008, Mr. Eno became our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Eno's initial base salary ($300,000), performance-based bonus target (70%), and long-term incentive compensation (an initial stock option for 100,000 shares, and two subsequent stock options for 50,000 shares each, granted six and twelve months, respectively, after commencement of employment) were determined by the Compensation Committee based on (i) a review of the benchmarking group, taking into account Mr. Eno's experience prior to joining the Company, (ii) internal equity relative to executives already employed by the Company, and (iii) Mr. Eno's prior compensation history.
Mr. Hill joined the Company as Chief Financial Officer on April 8, 2008. Mr. Hill's initial base salary ($220,000), signing bonus ($20,000), performance-based bonus target (60%), and long-term incentive compensation (an initial stock option grant for 50,000 shares and a subsequent grant for 25,000 shares) were determined by the Compensation Committee based on (i) a review of the benchmarking group, taking into account Mr. Hill's experience coming into the Company, (ii) internal equity relative to executives already employed by the Company, and (iii) Mr. Hill's prior compensation history.
Base salaries in effect at the beginning of 2008 for Dr. Peoples, Mr. Findlen and Ms. Cecil were set during 2007. At that time, all of our named executive officers other than our Chief Executive
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Officer received equal base salary, bonus opportunities and equity awards, in an effort to promote teamwork among the executive group. In 2007, our Compensation Committee engaged in a systematic review of our executive compensation practices in relation to a benchmark peer group. As a result of this analysis, certain elements of our executive compensation program were modified. For 2008, instead of compensating all named executive officers other than our Chief Executive Officer equally, we moved to a differentiated structure based on an assessment of each executive's contributions and importance to the Company, together with market referencing. During 2008, the Compensation Committee approved revised executive compensation packages for Dr. Peoples, Mr. Findlen and Ms. Cecil, including base salaries effective March 1, 2008, incentive bonus targets for 2008 performance, and stock options.
After these adjustments and the commencement of Mr. Eno's and Mr. Hill's employment, the compensation of the named executive officers was as follows:
Named Executive Officer
|
Base Salary in effect at 1/1/08 |
2008 Salary Increase Percentage |
Base Salary effective 3/1/08(1) |
2008 Performance- Based Bonus (target as a percentage of base salary) |
Stock Options Granted in 2008 (# of shares)(2) |
||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno, |
n/a | n/a | $ | 300,000 | 70 | % | 150,000 | ||||||||||
President and Chief |
|||||||||||||||||
Executive Officer |
|||||||||||||||||
Joseph D. Hill, |
n/a |
n/a |
$ |
220,000 |
60 |
% |
75,000 |
||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
|||||||||||||||||
Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D., |
$ |
220,000 |
9.1 |
% |
$ |
240,000 |
70 |
% |
40,000 |
||||||||
Vice President, Research and |
|||||||||||||||||
Development and Chief |
|||||||||||||||||
Scientific Officer |
|||||||||||||||||
Robert C. Findlen, |
$ |
220,000 |
4.5 |
% |
$ |
230,000 |
55 |
% |
30,000 |
||||||||
Vice President, Sales |
|||||||||||||||||
and Marketing |
|||||||||||||||||
Sarah P. Cecil, |
$ |
220,000 |
|
$ |
220,000 |
40 |
% |
20,000 |
|||||||||
General Counsel |
The stock options granted to the named executive officers each had an exercise price equal to the fair market value per share of the Company's Common Stock on the date of grant, and vest in 16 equal quarterly installments over a four year period from the date of grant.
The 2008 bonus targets for the named executive officers were set at the percentages of base salary set forth above, but actual bonuses could range from 0% to 100% of base salary (up to 150% of base salary for Mr. Eno and up to 120% of base salary for Mr. Hill), based on the Compensation Committee's assessment of achievement of individual and Company goals.
Pay for Performance
Corporate goals were approved by the Board of Directors in March 2008, and were revised in May 2008, after Mr. Eno became Chief Executive Officer. Individual executive goals, reflecting assignments of responsibility for achievement of specific corporate goals, were agreed upon shortly thereafter. For 2008, the corporate objectives were to:
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After the end of the 2008 fiscal year, taking into account the Chief Executive Officer's evaluation, the Compensation Committee scored Company performance on each of the 2008 corporate objectives, based upon the evidence provided by the Chief Executive Officer and the Committee's own judgment. For this purpose, all objectives were weighted equally, although the Committee had discretion to apply its subjective judgment to the final scoring. Based on this analysis, the Compensation Committee determined that, overall, the Company's goal achievement for 2008 was 95% of target. In determining the level of Company performance, the Compensation Committee considered the following achievements, among others:
Similarly, the Compensation Committee scored performance on each executive's individual objectives based upon information provided by the Chief Executive Officer and the Committee's subjective judgment. Individual performance ratings were based on the sum of these scores and ranged from 80% to 115%, as a percentage of the total target.
The named executive officer bonuses for 2008 performance were then determined by the Compensation Committee based 80% on corporate performance and 20% on individual performance, in the case of Mr. Eno, and 50% on corporate performance and 50% on individual performance for the other named executive officers, applied to the target bonus as a percentage of base salary. In accordance with his employment agreement, Mr. Hill's bonus was calculated as if he had been with the Company a full year and was not pro-rated based on the portion of the year during which he served as Chief Financial Officer of the Company. Even though Mr. Eno's employment agreement called for his 2008 bonus to be pro-rated for the portion of the year during which he was employed by the Company,
25
the Compensation Committee exercised its discretion to increase the amount of Mr. Eno's bonus above the pro-rated formula, based on internal equity factors and the Compensation Committee's subjective assessment that Mr. Eno's overall performance was very good. Taking these into account, the Committee awarded cash performance bonuses for 2008 performance to named executive officers as follows:
Named Executive Officer
|
Target Bonus* |
2008 Bonus Awarded |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno |
$ | 210,000 | $ | 176,400 | |||
Joseph D. Hill |
$ | 132,000 | $ | 115,500 | |||
Oliver P. Peoples |
$ | 168,000 | $ | 176,400 | |||
Robert C. Findlen |
$ | 126,500 | $ | 110,688 | |||
Sarah P. Cecil |
$ | 88,000 | $ | 90,200 |
2009 Compensation
As recommended by our Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee has decided not to increase named executive officer salaries for 2009. This decision was based on several factors, including current economic conditions and the fact that these salaries were reviewed recently as part of the 2008 compensation process or, in the case of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in connection with their employment offers. Annual cash bonus targets for the named executive officers also remain the same as in 2008. Mr. Eno was granted stock options for 50,000 shares in March 2009, twelve months after commencement of his employment, in accordance with his employment agreement. Other equity compensation grants for named executive officers for 2009 have not yet been determined.
Severance Compensation and Termination Protection
We have employment agreements with Mr. Eno, Mr. Hill, Dr. Peoples, and Mr. Findlen and a severance agreement with Ms. Cecil. These agreements provide for severance compensation to be paid if the executives are terminated under certain conditions, such as a change in control of the Company, as defined in the agreements. These agreements are described in more detail elsewhere in this proxy statement, in the section titled "Executive Employment Agreements." In negotiating these agreements, it was the belief of the Compensation Committee that these provisions were consistent with executive severance arrangements that are customary for public companies at our stage of development and were necessary in order to hire and/or retain the executives.
Our executive employment agreements and the related severance compensation provisions are designed to meet the following objectives:
26
Tax Considerations
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, places a limit of $1 million on the amount of compensation that the Company may deduct in any one year with respect to the Company's chief executive officer and each of the Company's next three most highly compensated executive officers other than the chief financial officer. Certain performance-based compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m) is not subject to the deduction limit. Until the annual meeting of our stockholders in 2010, or until the 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan is materially amended, if earlier, awards granted under that plan will be exempt from the deduction limits of Section 162(m). To maintain flexibility in compensating the chief executive officer and the executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying corporate goals, the Compensation Committee has not adopted a policy that all compensation must be deductible. The Compensation Committee intends to continue to evaluate the effects of the compensation limits of Section 162(m) and to grant compensation awards in the future in a manner consistent with the best interests of the Company and the best interests our stockholders.
The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors has reviewed and discussed with management the foregoing Compensation Discussion and Analysis and, based on such review and discussions, has recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement and incorporated into the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
Compensation Committee
Anthony
J. Sinskey, Chairman
Edward M. Giles
Peter N. Kellogg
Matthew Strobeck
The report of the Compensation Committee shall not be deemed to be "soliciting material," shall not be deemed filed with the SEC, shall not be deemed incorporated by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy statement into any filing under the Securities Act or under the Exchange Act, except to the extent that the Company specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed filed under such Acts.
27
The following table summarizes the compensation earned during the years ended December 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006 (where applicable) by each person who served as our "principal executive officer" or "principal financial officer" at any time during 2008 and the three other most highly paid executive officers who were serving as executive officers on December 31, 2008 and whose total compensation in fiscal year 2008 exceeded $100,000 (our named executive officers):
Name and Principal Position
|
Year | Salary | Bonus | Option Awards(1) |
Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards(2) |
All Other Compensation(3) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno, |
2008 | $ | 237,500 | (4) | | $ | 205,990 | $ | 176,400 | $ | 5,000 | $ | 624,890 | ||||||||||
President and Chief |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Executive Officer |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Jay Kouba, Ph.D., |
2008 |
$ |
6,250 |
(5) |
|
$ |
478,801 |
(6) |
|
$ |
26,250 |
$ |
514,613 |
||||||||||
Chairman of the Board, |
2007 | $ | 18,609 | (5) | | $ | 1,008,745 | | $ | 15,375 | $ | 1,042,729 | |||||||||||
former President and |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Chief Executive Officer |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Joseph D. Hill, |
2008 |
$ |
160,833 |
(7) |
$ |
20,000 |
(8) |
$ |
70,235 |
$ |
115,500 |
$ |
3,872 |
$ |
370,441 |
||||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Oliver P. Peoples, Ph.D., |
2008 |
$ |
236,667 |
|
$ |
214,420 |
$ |
176,400 |
$ |
10,350 |
$ |
637,837 |
|||||||||||
Vice President, Research and |
2007 | $ | 212,464 | | $ | 87,927 | $ | 153,230 | $ | 9,561 | $ | 463,182 | |||||||||||
Development and Chief |
2006 | $ | 193,600 | $ | 325,705 | | | $ | 3,000 | $ | 522,305 | ||||||||||||
Scientific Officer |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Robert C. Findlen, |
2008 |
$ |
228,333 |
|
$ |
506,466 |
$ |
110,688 |
$ |
10,350 |
$ |
855,837 |
|||||||||||
Vice President, Sales |
2007 | $ | 212,464 | | $ | 87,934 | $ | 130,130 | $ | 34,380 | $ | 464,908 | |||||||||||
and Marketing |
2006 | $ | 111,364 | $ | 60,000 | $ | 175,382 | | $ | 35,500 | $ | 382,246 | |||||||||||
Sarah P. Cecil, |
2008 |
$ |
220,000 |
|
$ |
189,310 |
$ |
90,200 |
$ |
10,350 |
$ |
509,860 |
|||||||||||
General Counsel |
2007 | $ | 180,831 | | $ | 153,127 | $ | 67,568 | $ | 8,138 | $ | 409,664 |
28
The following table presents information on all grants of plan-based awards to our named executive officers for the year ended December 31, 2008.
|
|
Estimated Future Payouts Under Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards | All Other Option Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Options(#)(2) |
Exercise or Base Price of Option Awards ($/Sh) |
|
|||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
Grant Date Fair Value of Stock and Option Awards(3) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Grant Date |
Threshold ($)(1) |
Target ($)(1) |
Maximum ($)(1) |
||||||||||||||||||
Richard P. Eno |
3/17/08 | | $ | 210,000 | $ | 450,000 | 100,000 | $ | 10.08 | $ | 588,200 | |||||||||||
|
9/17/08 | 50,000 | $ | 9.20 | $ | 275,890 | ||||||||||||||||
Jay Kouba |
6/6/08 |
|
|
|
25,000 |
(4) |
$ |
12.35 |
$ |
183,325 |
||||||||||||
Joseph D. Hill |
4/8/08 |
|
$ |
132,000 |
$ |
264,000 |
50,000 |
$ |
11.75 |
$ |
345,655 |
|||||||||||
|
10/8/08 | 25,000 | $ | 8.05 | $ | 142,988 | ||||||||||||||||
Oliver P. Peoples |
3/5/08 |
|
$ |
168,000 |
$ |
360,000 |
40,000 |
$ |
15.00 |
$ |
353,164 |
|||||||||||
Robert C. Findlen |
3/5/08 |
|
$ |
126,500 |
$ |
253,000 |
20,000 |
$ |
15.00 |
$ |
176,582 |
|||||||||||
|
5/30/08 | 10,000 | $ | 11.22 | $ | 66,879 | ||||||||||||||||
Sarah P. Cecil |
3/5/08 |
|
$ |
88,000 |
$ |
176,000 |
20,000 |
$ |
15.00 |
$ |
176,582 |
29
OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END
The following table summarizes stock option awards held by our named executive officers at December 31, 2008:
Name
|
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(#) Exercisable |
Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options(#) Unexercisable |
Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options(#) |
Option Exercise Price($) |
Option Expiration Date |
|||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno |
18,750 | 81,250 | (1) | | $ | 10.08 | 3/17/18 | |||||||||
|
3,125 | 46,875 | (2) | | $ | 9.20 | 9/17/18 | |||||||||
Jay Kouba |
16,346 |
|
|
$ |
5.14 |
6/20/16 |
||||||||||
|
3,654 | | | $ | 14.00 | 11/9/16 | ||||||||||
|
83,312 | | | $ | 22.31 | 7/24/17 | ||||||||||
|
20,000 | | | $ | 21.25 | 8/1/17 | ||||||||||
|
| 25,000 | (3) | | $ | 12.35 | 6/6/18 | |||||||||
Joseph D. Hill |
6,250 |
43,750 |
(4) |
|
$ |
11.75 |
4/8/18 |
|||||||||
|
| 25,000 | (5) | $ | 8.05 | 10/8/18 | ||||||||||
Oliver P. Peoples |
3,026 |
|
|
$ |
3.30 |
3/8/10 |
||||||||||
|
32,692 | | | $ | 3.30 | 3/3/13 | ||||||||||
|
8,173 | | | $ | 3.30 | 7/9/13 | ||||||||||
|
24,519 | | | $ | 1.65 | 3/2/14 | ||||||||||
|
117,691 | | | $ | 1.65 | 9/20/15 | ||||||||||
|
15,000 | 25,000 | (6) | | $ | 23.99 | 5/17/17 | |||||||||
|
7,500 | 32,500 | (7) | | $ | 15.00 | 3/5/18 | |||||||||
Robert C. Findlen |
91,946 |
61,298 |
(8) |
|
$ |
5.14 |
6/13/16 |
|||||||||
|
15,000 | 25,000 | (6) | | $ | 23.99 | 5/17/17 | |||||||||
|
3,750 | 16,250 | (7) | | $ | 15.00 | 3/5/18 | |||||||||
|
1,250 | 8,750 | (8) | $ | 11.22 | 5/30/18 | ||||||||||
Sarah P. Cecil |
6,640 |
1,533 |
(10) |
|
$ |
1.65 |
9/20/15 |
|||||||||
|
5,618 | 2,555 | (11) | | $ | 3.36 | 4/13/16 | |||||||||
|
25,000 | 25,000 | (12) | | $ | 14.00 | 11/9/16 | |||||||||
|
3,750 | 16,250 | (7) | | $ | 15.00 | 3/5/18 |
30
OPTION EXERCISES AND STOCK VESTED
Option Exercises in 2008
The following table presents information about option exercises in 2008 by each of the named executive officers. Amounts shown under the column "Value Realized on Exercise" are based on the market price of our Common Stock on the date of exercise, without taking into account any taxes that may be payable in connection with the transaction, less the exercise price paid for the purchased shares. There were no stock awards held by named executive officers that became vested during 2008.
Name
|
Number of Shares Acquired on Exercise |
Value Realized on Exercise |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno |
| | |||||
Jay Kouba |
|
|
|||||
Joseph D. Hill |
|
|
|||||
Oliver P. Peoples |
28,896 |
$ |
372,221 |
||||
Robert C. Findlen |
|
|
|||||
Sarah P. Cecil |
|
|
PENSION BENEFITS,
AND NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
The Company does not maintain any tax-qualified or nonqualified defined benefit pension plans or any nonqualified deferred compensation plans in which any of the named executive officers participate. Accordingly, the Pension Benefits table otherwise required by Item 402(h) of Regulation S-K, and the Nonqualified Deferred Compensation table otherwise required by Item 402(i) of Regulation S-K have been omitted.
31
POTENTIAL PAYMENTS UPON TERMINATION OR CHANGE OF CONTROL
The following table sets forth estimated potential payments we would be required to make to each of our named executive officers who had an employment agreement in effect on December 31, 2008, upon termination of employment or change in control of the Company. The table assumes that the triggering event occurred on December 31, 2008, and uses a share price of $12.72, the closing price of our Common Stock on that date.
Name
|
Benefit | Involuntary Termination Without Cause or Voluntary Termination for Good Reason(1) |
Termination After Change of Control(1) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Richard P. Eno |
Salary(2) | $ | 300,000 | $ | 300,000 | ||||
|
COBRA Premiums(3) | $ | 21,419 | $ | 21,419 | ||||
|
Equity Acceleration | | $ | 379,500 | |||||
|
Tax Gross-up | | | ||||||
|
Total Termination Benefits | $ | 321,419 | $ | 700,919 | ||||
Joseph D. Hill |
Salary(2) |
$ |
220,000 |
$ |
220,000 |
||||
|
COBRA Premiums(3) | $ | 21,419 | $ | 21,419 | ||||
|
Equity Acceleration | | $ | 159,187 | |||||
|
Tax Gross-up | | | ||||||
|
Total Termination Benefits | $ | 241,419 | $ | 358,169 | ||||
Oliver P. Peoples |
Salary(4) |
$ |
480,000 |
$ |
480,000 |
||||
|
Bonus | $ | 168,000 | $ | 168,000 | ||||
|
COBRA Premiums(3) | $ | 42,839 | $ | 42,839 | ||||
|
Equity Acceleration | | | ||||||
|
Total Termination Benefits(5) | $ | 690,839 | $ | 690,839 | ||||
Robert C. Findlen |
Salary(2) |
$ |
230,000 |
$ |
230,000 |
||||
|
Bonus | $ | 95,065 | $ | 95,065 | ||||
|
COBRA Premiums(3) | $ | 21,419 | $ | 21,419 | ||||
|
Equity Acceleration | | $ | 477,832 | |||||
|
Total Termination Benefits(5) | $ | 346,484 | $ | 824,316 | ||||
Sarah P. Cecil |
Salary(2) |
|
$ |
220,000 |
|||||
|
COBRA Premiums(3) | | $ | 21,419 | |||||
|
Equity Acceleration | | $ | 40,870 | |||||
|
Total Termination Benefits(5) | | $ | 282,290 | |||||
32
Executive Employment Agreements
In February 2008, we entered into a three-year employment agreement with Richard P. Eno, who became Chief Executive Officer of the Company on March 17, 2008. Under the agreement Mr. Eno receives an initial base salary of $300,000 per year. The agreement provides that Mr. Eno is eligible to receive a performance bonus of up to 150% of his base salary, depending on the Compensation Committee's assessment of achievement of individual and Company goals, with a target of 70% of base salary if performance goals are met. In accordance with the agreement, Mr. Eno was granted a stock option for the purchase of 100,000 shares of our Common Stock at the commencement of his employment, another option for 50,000 shares six months after the commencement of his employment, and another stock option for an additional 50,000 shares one year after commencement of his employment. Each option has an exercise price equal to the fair market value per share of the Company's Common Stock at the date of grant and vests in equal quarterly installments over a period of four years from the grant date.
If during the term of the employment agreement Mr. Eno's employment is terminated without cause or he terminates his employment for good reason (as defined in the agreement) Mr. Eno will be entitled to severance of 12 months base salary and payment of COBRA premiums, provided that he signs and does not revoke a general release. If within six months after the expiration of the agreement Mr. Eno's employment is terminated without cause or he terminates his employment for good reason, Mr. Eno will be entitled to severance of six months base salary and payment of COBRA premiums, provided that he signs and does not revoke a general release. The agreement also provides that if Mr. Eno's employment is terminated after a change of control of the Company, then in addition to the severance benefit, the vesting of all unvested equity will be accelerated. If any portion of the severance payments, benefits and vesting constitutes an "excess parachute payment" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, the Company will make an additional gross-up payment of up to $500,000 that, after reduction for all taxes with respect to such gross-up payment, equals the excise tax with respect to the excess parachute payments.
In June 2007, we entered into an employment agreement with Jay Kouba with respect to his services as President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. The agreement provided for a base salary of $30,000 per year, an option grant for 83,312 shares, vesting in equal increments of 20,828 shares on each of August 1, 2007, November 1, 2007, February 1, 2008 and May 1, 2008, and an option to purchase up to 20,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock, vesting upon determination that Dr. Kouba satisfied his bonus plan. The options will be exercisable, to the extent vested, for ten years after the date of grant. The agreement also provided that if there was a change of control of the Company, all options granted but not yet vested according to the terms of the relevant stock option agreements would immediately vest and be exercisable, subject to reduction if such benefit was deemed a "parachute payment" under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code. The agreement also provided that if Dr. Kouba's employment was terminated without cause, all options granted but not vested would immediately vest and be exercisable, provided that Dr. Kouba signed and did not revoke a general release in a form acceptable to the Company. Dr. Kouba's employment with the Company ended on March 17, 2008 when Mr. Eno became the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer.
In March 2008, the Company entered into a one-year employment agreement with Joseph Hill, who became our Chief Financial Officer on April 8, 2008. Under the agreement Mr. Hill receives a base salary of $220,000 per year and he received a signing bonus of $20,000. The agreement provides that Mr. Hill is eligible to receive a performance bonus of up to 120% of his base salary, depending on the Compensation Committee's assessment of achievement of individual and Company goals, with a target of 60% of base salary if performance goals are met. In accordance with the agreement, Mr. Hill was granted a stock option for the purchase of 50,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at the commencement of his employment, and another option for 25,000 shares six months after the commencement of his employment. Each option has an exercise price equal to the fair market value
33
per share of the Company's Common Stock at the date of grant and vests in equal quarterly installments over a period of four years from the grant date.
If during the term of the agreement Mr. Hill's employment is terminated without cause or he terminates his employment for good reason (as defined in the agreement), Mr. Hill will be entitled to severance of 12 months base salary and payment of COBRA premiums, provided that he signs and does not revoke a general release. Mr. Hill will also be entitled to severance of 12 months base salary and payment of COBRA premiums if the agreement is not renewed by the Company, unless Mr. Hill's employment continues after such expiration. The agreement also provides that if Mr. Hill's employment is terminated after a change of control of the Company, then in addition to the severance benefit, the vesting of all unvested equity will be accelerated. If any portion of the severance payments, benefits and vesting constitutes an "excess parachute payment" within the meaning of Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, the Company will make an additional gross-up payment of up to $250,000 that, after reduction for all taxes with respect to such gross-up payment, equals the excise tax with respect to the excess parachute payments.
We have employment agreements with Oliver P. Peoples, our Chief Scientific Officer and Vice President, Research, and Robert C. Findlen, our Vice President, Sales and Marketing. These employment agreements provide that the executive will be eligible to receive annual bonuses under a bonus scheme to be established by the Company, based on individual and Company performance. During 2007, the Compensation Committee established the 2007 executive incentive program, which was revised in March 2008.
Pursuant to the terms of the agreement with Mr. Findlen, if the Company terminates Mr. Findlen's employment without "cause" or if he terminates his employment for "good reason" (each, as defined in the agreement), in addition to any accrued obligations, and contingent on the executive's provision of a timely and complete release of claims against the Company, for the period of twelve months following the termination he will be entitled to continuation of his base salary and payment of COBRA premiums. In addition, if the award of a bonus has become customary, Mr. Findlen will be entitled to a payment equal to the average of the bonuses paid to him in the two years preceding the termination. If the Company terminates Mr. Findlen's employment without cause or if the executive terminates his employment for "good reason" within the twenty-four month period immediately following, or the two month period immediately prior to, a "change of control" (as defined in the agreement), in addition to any accrued obligations and subject to certain conditions: (i) for a period of twelve months following the termination, the Company will continue Mr. Findlen's base salary and payment of COBRA premiums, (ii) if the award of a bonus has become customary, Mr. Findlen will be entitled to a payment equal to the average of the bonuses paid to him in the two years preceding the termination, and (iii) all of Mr. Findlen's stock options will be accelerated, subject to certain conditions. To the extent Mr. Findlen would be subject to tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code as a result of company payments and benefits, the payments and benefits will be reduced if the reduction would maximize his total after-tax payments.
Pursuant to the terms of Dr. Peoples' agreement, if the Company terminates Dr. Peoples' employment without "cause" or if Dr. Peoples terminates his employment for "good reason" (each, as defined in the agreement), he will be entitled to a lump-sum cash payment equal to 24 months' base salary and a pro rata portion of the target bonus for the year in which termination occurs, plus payment of COBRA premiums for 24 months. If the Company terminates Dr. Peoples' employment without cause or if Dr. Peoples terminates his employment for "good reason" within the twenty-four month period immediately following, or the two month period immediately prior to, a "change of control" (as defined in the agreement), in addition to any accrued obligations, and subject to certain conditions, Dr. Peoples will receive: (i) a lump-sum cash payment equal to two times the sum of his then-current base salary plus 50% of his then-current target bonus, (ii) payment of COBRA premiums for 24 months, and (iii) full vesting of his stock options. To the extent Dr. Peoples would be subject to
34
tax under Section 4999 of the Internal Revenue Code as a result of company payments and benefits, the payments and benefits will be reduced if the reduction would maximize his total after-tax payments.
In December 2008, the Company entered into a change of control severance agreement with Ms. Cecil. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, if the Company terminates Ms. Cecil's employment without cause or if the executive terminates her employment for "good reason" within the twelve-month period immediately following, or the six-month period immediately prior to, a "change of control" (as defined in the agreement), in addition to any accrued obligations and subject to certain conditions: (i) for a period of twelve months following the termination, the Company will continue Ms. Cecil's base salary and payment of COBRA premiums, and (ii) all of Ms. Cecil's stock options will be accelerated, subject to certain conditions.
Each of our named executive officers has signed an employee noncompetition, nondisclosure and inventions agreement. These agreements include a provision prohibiting the executive, during his employment by us and for a period of two years thereafter, from engaging in certain business activities which are directly or indirectly in competition with the products or services being developed, manufactured, marketed, distributed, planned, sold or otherwise provided by us or which are in any way directly or indirectly detrimental to our business.
Compensation of Directors
Under the Company's policy for compensation of non-employee Directors, each non-employee member of our Board of Directors receives an annual retainer of $30,000. In addition, the chairs of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee are entitled to an additional annual retainer of $15,000, $10,000 and $10,000, respectively. Each non-employee Director serving as a member but not chair of our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee receives an annual retainer of $5,000.
Under the 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, each non-employee Director is granted a fully vested nonqualified stock option to acquire 20,000 shares of stock when first elected to serve as a Director. In addition, after each annual meeting of stockholders each non-employee Director is automatically granted a non-qualified stock option to acquire 10,000 shares of stock, and the non-employee Chairman of the Board is granted a stock option to acquire an additional 15,000 shares of stock, each of which vests one year after the date of grant. All of these non-employee Director stock options have an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the stock on the date the stock option is granted.
35
The following table summarizes the compensation earned by our non-employee Directors in 2008:
Name
|
Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($)(1) |
Option Awards ($)(2) |
Total ($) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edward M. Giles |
$ | 40,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 79,699 | ||||
Peter N. Kellogg |
$ | 35,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 74,699 | ||||
Jay Kouba, Ph.D. |
$ | 29,562 | $ | 99,247 | $ | 128,809 | ||||
Jack W. Lasersohn(3) |
$ | 10,000 | $ | | $ | 10,000 | ||||
Edward M. Muller |
$ | 35,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 74,699 | ||||
Anthony J. Sinskey, Sc.D. |
$ | 45,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 84,699 | ||||
Matthew Strobeck, Ph.D. |
$ | 40,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 79,699 | ||||
Robert L. Van Nostrand |
$ | 45,000 | $ | 39,699 | $ | 84,699 |
SECURITIES AUTHORIZED FOR ISSUANCE UNDER EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS
The following table provides information about the Common Stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all the Company's existing equity compensation plans as of December 31, 2008, including the 1995 Stock Plan, 2005 Stock Plan and 2006 Stock Option and Incentive Plan.
Plan category
|
Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights |
Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
(a) |
(b) |
(c) |
|||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders(1) |
2,665,392 | $ | 11.51 | 1,956,422 |
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED PERSON TRANSACTIONS
The charter of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee provides that the committee shall conduct an appropriate review of all related party transactions (including those required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K) for potential conflict of interest situations on an ongoing basis, and the approval of that committee shall be required for all such transactions.
Also, under the Company's Code of Business Conduct, any transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to a conflict of interest involving an employee must be
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reported promptly to the Company's General Counsel, who has been designated as the Company's Compliance Officer. The Compliance Officer may notify the Board of Directors or a committee thereof as he or she deems appropriate. Actual or potential conflicts of interest involving a Director, executive officer or the Compliance Officer must be disclosed directly to the Chairman of the Board of Directors.
All of the transactions set forth below were approved by a majority of the Board of Directors, including a majority of the independent and disinterested members of the Board of Directors, or, in the case of executive employment agreements, by a majority of the members of the Compensation Committee, all of whom are independent directors. The Company believes that it has executed all of the transactions set forth below on terms no less favorable to us than could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties.
The Company has employment agreements with Mr. Eno, Mr. Hill, Dr. Peoples, Mr. Findlen, and Mr. Engle, and a change of control severance agreement with Ms. Cecil, and the Company had an employment agreement with Dr. Kouba, providing for certain salary, bonus, stock option and severance compensation. For more information regarding agreements with the named executive officers, see "Executive Employment Agreements."
The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with each of its executive officers and directors, providing for indemnification against expenses and liabilities reasonably incurred in connection with their service on the Company's behalf.
In September 2005, the Company retained Dr. ChoKyun Rha, the spouse of our director, Dr. Sinskey, to serve as an advisor for the purpose of building and managing business relationships in Asia. In consideration for Dr. Rha's services, on September 20, 2005, the Company granted Dr. Rha a nonqualified stock option to purchase 16,346 shares of its Common Stock, with an exercise price of $1.65 per share, vesting over a period of four years.
Metabolix has entered into sublicense agreements with Tepha, Inc. ("Tepha"), to sublicense certain technology to Tepha. Mr. Muller, Mr. Giles and Dr. Sinskey, members of our Board of Directors, serve on the board of directors of Tepha, and Metabolix owns 648,149 shares of Tepha's Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock. The agreements with Tepha contain provisions for sublicense maintenance fees to be paid to Metabolix upon Tepha achieving certain financing milestones and for product-related milestone payments. Under the agreements, Metabolix also receives royalties on net sales of licensed products or sublicensing revenues received by Tepha, subject to a minimum payment each year. Metabolix recognized license and royalty revenues of $120,000 from Tepha for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company believes that the terms of the agreements with Tepha are no less favorable to us than license agreements that might be entered into with an independent third party.
On July 12, 2006, the Company and ADM Polymer, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Archer Daniels Midland Company ("ADM"), entered into a Commercial Alliance Agreement and related agreements. The purpose of this alliance is to build a commercial manufacturing facility, to market and sell Mirel bioplastic through Telles, a joint venture company owned equally by each of Metabolix and ADM Polymer, to make arrangements for the financing of the operation, and to allocate distributions of cash flow.
The Commercial Alliance Agreement calls for Telles to pay the Company twelve quarterly support payments of $1,575,000 each during the period of construction of the commercial manufacturing facility, along with reimbursements for pre-commercial manufacturing facility expansion and material production expenses. The last of the twelve quarterly support payments was received in December 2008. In January 2009 Telles agreed to provide the Company with two additional quarterly payments of $1,575,000 each. During the year ended December 31, 2008, support payments totaling $6,300.000 were received by the Company from Telles.
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During the construction period of the Commercial Manufacturing Facility all pre-commercial material production expenses incurred by ADM and the Company are shared equally. During the year ended December 31, 2008, ADM reimbursed the Company $3,054,000.
Even though Telles is a separate legal entity owned equally by us and ADM Polymer, ADM Polymer will disproportionately fund the activities of the joint venture. In order to track the disproportionate investments ADM has made, a Ledger Account has been established to record the respective investments made by the parties. As of December 31, 2008 the balance of the ADM Ledger Account was $280,517,000. For a further discussion of our transactions with ADM, see Item 7 (Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations) and Note 3 to our 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors selected the firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, to serve as independent auditors for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP has served as the Company's independent auditors for at least the past five years. In accordance with standing policy, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP periodically changes the personnel who work on the audit of the Company. A member of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if so desired and will be available to respond to appropriate questions.
Fees
The following sets forth the aggregate fees billed by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to the Company during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:
Audit Fees
Fees related to audit services were approximately $442,400 for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and $526,900 for the year ended December 31, 2007. These fees relate to the audits of the Company's financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 and quarterly review procedures on the Company's financial statements during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
Audit Related Fees
Audit related fees were approximately $5,000 for the year ended December 31, 2008, and $12,000 for the year ended December 31, 2007. These fees were for services that were reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company's consolidated financial statements and are not reported as audit fees above.
Tax Fees
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP billed no fees for tax services for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007 and 2008.
All Other Fees
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP billed$1,500 for the year ended December 31, 2008, and $1,500 for the year ended December 31, 2007, for the Company's license of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP's accounting research tool.
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Pre-Approval Policy of the Audit Committee
The services performed by in PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were pre-approved in accordance with the pre-approval policy set forth in the Audit Committee Charter. The Audit Committee pre-approves all audit services and permitted non-audit services performed or proposed to be undertaken by the independent registered public accounting firm (including the fees and terms thereof), except where such services are determined to be de minimis under the Exchange Act, giving particular attention to the relationship between the types of services provided and the independent registered public accounting firm's independence.
The Board of Directors knows of no other matters to be brought before the Annual Meeting. If any other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting, the persons appointed in the accompanying proxy intend to vote the shares represented thereby in accordance with their best judgment on such matters, under applicable laws.
STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS FOR THE 2010 ANNUAL MEETING
Any stockholder proposals submitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 14a-8 for inclusion in the Company's proxy statement and form of proxy for its 2010 annual meeting must be received by Metabolix on or before December 24, 2009 in order to be considered for inclusion in its proxy statement and form of proxy. Such proposals must also comply with the requirements as to form and substance established by the SEC if such proposals are to be included in the proxy statement and form of proxy. Any such proposal should be mailed to: Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, Attention: Secretary.
Stockholder proposals to be presented at the Company's 2010 annual meeting, other than stockholder proposals submitted pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 14a-8 for inclusion in the Company's proxy statement and form of proxy for its 2010 annual meeting, must be received in writing at our principal executive office not earlier than January 28, 2009, nor later than February 27, 2010, unless our 2010 annual meeting of stockholders is scheduled to take place before April 28, 2009 or after July 27, 2009. Our By-Laws state that the stockholder must provide timely written notice of such nomination or proposal as well as be present at such meeting, either in person or by a representative. A stockholders' notice shall be timely received by Metabolix at its principal executive office not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one hundred twenty (120) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting (the "Anniversary Date"); provided, however, that in the event the annual meeting is scheduled to be held on a date more than thirty (30) days before the Anniversary Date or more than sixty (60) days after the Anniversary Date, a stockholder's notice shall be timely if received by Metabolix at its principal executive office not later than the close of business on the later of (a) the ninetieth (90th) day prior to the scheduled date of such annual meeting or (b) the tenth (10th) day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such annual meeting is first made by Metabolix. Any such proposal should be mailed to: Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, Attention: Secretary.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our Directors, executive officers and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the SEC. Such persons are required by regulations of the SEC to furnish us with copies of all such filings. Based on our review of the copies of such filings received by us with respect to the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, we believe that all required persons complied with
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all Section 16(a) filing requirements except that one Form 4 was filed late for each of Aninda Katragadda, Jack W. Lasersohn, and Anthony J. Sinskey. Each late Form 4 reported one transaction.
The cost of solicitation of proxies will be borne by the Company and, in addition to soliciting stockholders by mail through its regular employees, the Company may request banks, brokers and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to solicit their customers who have stock of the Company registered in the names of a nominee and, if so, will reimburse such banks, brokers and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket costs. Solicitation by officers and employees of the Company may also be made of some stockholders in person or by mail, telephone, e-mail or telegraph following the original solicitation. If Metabolix does retain a proxy solicitation firm, Metabolix would pay such firm's customary fees and expenses which fees would be expected not to exceed $7,500 plus expenses.
HOUSEHOLDING OF PROXY MATERIALS
Our 2008 Annual Report, including audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, is being mailed to you along with this proxy statement. In order to reduce printing and postage costs, the Company has undertaken an effort to deliver only one Annual Report and one proxy statement to multiple shareholders sharing an address. This delivery method, called "householding," is being used unless the Company has received contrary instructions from one or more of the stockholders sharing an address. If your household has received only one Annual Report and one proxy statement, the Company will deliver promptly a separate copy of the Annual Report and the proxy statement to any shareholder who sends a written request to Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, Attention: Secretary, or makes an oral request to Investor Relations at (617) 583-1700. If your household is receiving multiple copies of the Company's Annual Report or proxy statement and you wish to request delivery of a single copy, you may send a written request to Metabolix, Inc., 21 Erie Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, Attention: Secretary.
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METABOLIX, INC.
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
May 28, 2009
9:30 a.m. Eastern Time
Meridien Hotel
20 Sidney Street
Cambridge, MA 02139
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF
THE COMPANYS BOARD OF DIRECTORS
FOR THE 2009 ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS TO BE HELD MAY 28, 2009.
The undersigned hereby constitutes and appoints RICHARD P. ENO and JOSEPH HILL, and each of them acting in the absence of the other with full power of substitution, the true and lawful attorneys and proxies of the undersigned, to attend the Annual Meeting of the Stockholders of METABOLIX, INC. (the Company), to be held at the Meridien Hotel located at 20 Sidney Street, Cambridge, MA 02139, on May 28, 2009, at 9:30 a.m. Eastern time, and any adjournments or postponements thereof, and to vote all shares of the Companys common stock outstanding in the name of the undersigned on the matters set forth on the reverse side and upon any other matters that may come properly before the meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof, with all the powers the undersigned would possess if personally present at the meeting, as follows:
See reverse for voting instructions.
Annual Meeting of Stockholders of
Metabolix, Inc.
May 28, 2009
Please date, sign and mail your proxy card in
the envelope provided as soon as possible.
Important Notice Regarding Internet Availability
of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting:
The proxy statement and annual report to shareholders are available at
www.metabolix.com.
Please detach here
The Board of Directors Recommends a Vote FOR item 1:
Please sign, date and return promptly in the enclosed envelope. Please mark your vote in blue or black ink as shown here x
1. Election of three Class III directors: |
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o FOR ALL NOMINEES o WITHHOLD AUTHORITY FOR o FOR ALL EXCEPT (See instructions below) |
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Nominees: ( ) Edward M. Giles ( ) Anthony J. Sinskey |
INSTRUCTIONS: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here: l
THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO CONTRARY DIRECTION IS INDICATED, WILL BE VOTED AS FOLLOWS: (1) FOR THE ELECTION OF THE NOMINATED CLASS III DIRECTORS; AND (2) AS THE PROXY HOLDERS DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY COME BEFORE THE MEETING, OR ANY ADJOURNMENTS OR POSTPONEMENTS THEREOF.
VOTE BY MAIL
Mark, sign, and date your proxy card. Return it in the postage-paid envelope we have provided or return it to Metabolix, Inc., c/o American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, 59 Maiden Lane, New York, NY 10038.
To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via this method. |
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Note:
Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in partnership name by authorized person.